APD Measurements for Characterization and Evaluation of Radio Interference in Steel Mill
نویسندگان
چکیده
The use of wireless applications in industrial environments is rapidly increasing. Examples are remotecontrolled cranes, doors and robots. The electromagnetic interference in such environments can cause severe problems and therefore has to be characterized to avoid accidents and disturbances in the production processes. In this paper it is shown how the measurements of the Amplitude Probability Distribution (APD) can be combined with conventional electric field measurements for such characterization in a steel production plant.
منابع مشابه
Evaluation of Impact on Digital Radio Systems by Measuring Amplitude Probability Distribution of Interfering Noise
This paper presents a method for evaluating the maximum bit error probability (BEP) of a digital communication system subjected to interference by measuring the amplitude probability distribution (APD) of the interfering noise. Necessary conditions for the BEP evaluation are clarified both for the APD measuring receiver and the communication receiver considered. A method of defining emission li...
متن کاملRecycling Evaluation of Mill Scale in Electric Arc Furnace
A considerable amount of mill scale is generated from steelmaking plants annually. Although some industries use it as raw material however, since it contains iron in the form of FeO, Fe2O3, and Fe3O4, it can be considered as a valuable metallurgical raw material for iron and steelmaking industry as well. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the possibility, efficiency, and consequences o...
متن کاملThe Optimal MMSE Transceiver Design for IoT-oriented Cognitive Radio Systems
This paper studies interference alignment scheme and minimum mean square error (MMSE) improvement in Internet of Things (IoT)-oriented cognitive systems, where IoT devices share the licensed spectrum by cognitive radio in spectrum underlay. Target to manage the inter-tier interference caused by cognitive spectrum sharing as well as ensure an MMSE at receivers, the interference alignment algorit...
متن کاملSynthesis and characterization of Nickel (II) Chloride nanoparticles with the study of their thermal behavior
In this research nanoparticles of Nickel (II) Chloride were synthesized and characterized using fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra. Nanoparticles of Nickel (II) Chloride were prepared by using of ball mill device. A ball mill is one kind of grinding machine, and it is a device in which media balls and solid materials (the materials to be ground) are placed in a container. In the researc...
متن کاملSynthesis and characterization of Nickel (II) Chloride nanoparticles with the study of their thermal behavior
In this research nanoparticles of Nickel (II) Chloride were synthesized and characterized using fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra. Nanoparticles of Nickel (II) Chloride were prepared by using of ball mill device. A ball mill is one kind of grinding machine, and it is a device in which media balls and solid materials (the materials to be ground) are placed in a container. In the researc...
متن کامل